不同切槽孔方向爆生裂纹扩展行为试验与分析
Experimental analysis on behaviors of blast-induced crack propagation in different notched borehole orientations
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摘要: 为研究炮孔不同切槽方向对爆生主裂纹动态扩展行为的影响,采用数字激光动态焦散线实验系统,研究了5种不同切槽方向时爆生裂纹扩展及相互影响规律。研究结果表明:① 切槽方向夹角角度不同,爆生主裂纹的扩展轨迹有明显差异。② 切槽方向夹角度数越大,则在爆生主裂纹扩展中期裂纹扩展速度越大。③ 切槽方向夹角为90°,135°,180°试件的爆生主裂纹尖端会出现第2次峰值。Abstract: A digital dynamic caustic experimental system was used to study the effect of different notched orientations to the blast-induced main crack propagation behavior.Five different notched orientations were studied on how they influence blast-induced crack propagation and interaction.The result proves that the difference of included angle has obvious effect on the blast-induced main crack propagation trajectory.The larger the included angle of notches orientations, the larger the crack propagation velocity in the medium term of blast-induced main crack propagation.When the included angle of notched orientations are 90°, 135ånd 180°, the second peak values in the blast-induced main crack tip will appear.