双鼠笼永磁感应电机设计算法及多目标优化

Design algorithm and multi-objective optimization of permanent magnet induction motor with double squirrel cage

  • 摘要: 结合感应电机和永磁同步电机的设计方法,研究永磁感应电机的设计算法并对电机进行优化。采用等效磁路法确定电机设计基本电磁参数;利用有限元的方法解决双鼠笼转子参数设计中的难点,并提供合理的参数优化取值范围。采用Taguchi方法建立实验正交矩阵,并通过求解实验矩阵对电机结构参数进行初步筛选。进一步利用响应曲面法,建立电机稳态运行指标与优选参数间关系的数学模型,通过求解数学模型来完成电机的优化设计。最后,将完成优化设计的电机与普通感应电机采用有限元的方法进行了性能对比,验证了上述设计和优化方法的正确性及双鼠笼永磁感应电机性能的优越性,为永磁感应电机的分析设计与优化提供了有价值的参考。

     

    Abstract: Based on the design method of induction motor and permanent magnet synchronous motor, the design algorithm of permanent magnet induction motor (PMIM) was studied and the motor were optimized.By using the equivalent magnetic circuit method, the basic relevant electromagnetic parameters of the motor were determined.The finite element method was used to solve the difficulties in the parameter design of the double squirrel cage rotor, and provided the reasonable parameter optimization range.The experimental orthogonal matrix was established by Taguchi method, and then the structural parameters were preliminarily screened by solving the experimental matrix.The mathematical model of the relationship between the steady running index and the optimum parameters was established by the response surface method, then the optimal design was accomplished by solving it.Finally, the performance of the optimized motor was compared with ordinary induction motor by finite element method.The correctness of the above design and optimization method and the superiority of the PMIM were verified, which provides a valuable reference for the analysis and design of the PMIM.

     

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